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・ Viettesia matilei
・ Viettesia modesta
・ Viettesia multistrigata
・ Viettesia ornatrix
・ Viettesia pantherina
・ Viettesia perroti
・ Viettesia plumicornis
・ Viettesia proxima
・ Viettesia rufibasis
・ Viettesia transversa
・ Viettesia tristis
・ Viettesia unipuncta
・ Viettesia viettei
・ Viettesia virginalis
・ Viettessa
Vietnamese language
・ Vietnamese language and computers
・ Vietnamese leopard gecko
・ Vietnamese literature
・ Vietnamese lotus tea
・ Vietnamese martial arts
・ Vietnamese Martyrs
・ Vietnamese migrant brides in Taiwan
・ Vietnamese military academies
・ Vietnamese military ranks and insignia
・ Vietnamese morphology
・ Vietnamese mythology
・ Vietnamese name
・ Vietnamese National Army
・ Vietnamese National Badminton Championships


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Vietnamese language : ウィキペディア英語版
Vietnamese language

Vietnamese () is an Austroasiatic language that originated in the north of Vietnam and is the national and official language of the country. It is the native language of the Vietnamese (Kinh) people, as well as a first or second language for the many ethnic minorities of Vietnam. As the result of Vietnamese emigration and cultural influence, Vietnamese speakers are found throughout the world, notably in East and Southeast Asia, North America, Australia and Western Europe. Vietnamese has also been officially recognized as a minority language in the Czech Republic.
It is part of the Austroasiatic language family of which it has by far the most speakers (several times as many as the other Austroasiatic languages combined). Vietnamese vocabulary has borrowings from Chinese, and it formerly used a modified set of Chinese characters called chữ nôm given vernacular pronunciation. The Vietnamese alphabet (quốc ngữ) in use today is a Latin alphabet with additional diacritics for tones, and certain letters.
==Geographic distribution==
As the national language, Vietnamese is spoken throughout Vietnam by ethnic Vietnamese and by Vietnam's many minorities. Vietnamese is also a native language of Guangxi Province in China, where the Gin minority group reside. A significant number of native speakers also reside in neighboring Cambodia and Laos.
In the United States, Vietnamese is the sixth most spoken language, with over 1.5 million speakers, who are concentrated in a handful of states. It is the third most spoken language in Texas, fourth in Arkansas and Louisiana, and fifth in California. Vietnamese is the seventh most spoken language in Australia.〔(CIA World factbook )〕 In France, it is the most spoken Asian language and the eighth most spoken immigrant language at home.〔(La dynamique des langues en France au fil du XXe siècle ) Insee, enquête Famille 1999. (in French)〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Vietnamese language」の詳細全文を読む



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